The Defining Factors Shaping the Future of Generative AI Products


The generative AI landscape is witnessing the rise of two primary categories of innovative solutions: prompt factories and data pipelines. In this post, we will explore the key differences between these two types of products and how their long-term prospects might diverge due to various factors, and delve into the practical implications for businesses and investors.

Understanding Prompt Factories and Data Pipelines

Prompt factories, sometimes referred to as prompt wrappers, take a set of prompts and wrap them directly in a user interface (UI). Users input data, expecting one or more generated artifacts in response. Popular examples include copy.ai, Jasper, and numerous AI avatar startups.

In contrast, data pipelines are a continuous series of models that process and manage data to achieve specific outcomes. They pull in data, apply generative AI models, and pass it through a series of stages to achieve desired results. Sales outreach automation and Viable’s generative analysis for customer feedback are prime examples.

The Potential Uncertainty of Prompt Factories

As foundational AI models like ChatGPT become increasingly user-friendly and accessible, they pose challenges to the long-term viability of prompt factories. With evolving technology, AI models such as ChatGPT could eventually perform tasks at the same level—or even better—than prompt factories.

The proponents of prompt factories argue that they will continue to innovate on user experience, making it challenging for foundational AI models to surpass their offerings. This relies heavily on constant advancements within prompt factory designs and UIs, staying ahead as AI models continuously improve.

Data Pipelines: Dependable and Data-Driven

In contrast to the potential for foundational AI models to overtake prompt factories, data pipelines boast a unique advantage: exclusive access to data sources.

Foundational AI models cannot replicate the outcomes created by data pipelines without the necessary data. This exclusivity makes data pipelines a more defensible type of generative AI product.

Real-World Applications: Where Prompt Factories and Data Pipelines Excel

Each type of product excels in different applications. Prompt factories have proven effective in areas like content generation, social media management, and customer engagement—where the AI-driven UI can quickly generate relevant outputs.

Data pipelines, on the other hand, excel in situations requiring large-scale data processing and intelligent automation. For instance, sales outreach automation platforms leverage data pipelines to personalize email campaigns, while Viable’s generative analysis of customer feedback helps identify trends and generate insights for informed decision-making.

Implications for Businesses and Investors

Understanding the contrasting futures of prompt factories and data pipelines is crucial for businesses and investors alike. As the landscape evolves, businesses that rely on these technologies must stay informed and adapt their strategies to remain competitive. For those using prompt factories, monitoring advancements in foundational AI models and seeking ways to continuously innovate their user experience will be essential to stay ahead.

Investors, on the other hand, may need to consider the long-term prospects of their investments in these AI-driven solutions. Investing in data pipelines may offer a more defensible position and potential for growth compared to prompt factories, which face more uncertainty due to evolving AI models. However, prompt factories focusing on innovation and delivering exceptional user experiences may still prove successful in the long run.

Navigating the Future in Generative AI

As the landscape of generative AI advances, understanding the distinctions between the various products available is crucial for businesses and investors. In the case of prompt factories, long-term success depends on innovation and a battle for user attention alongside foundational AI models.

Data pipelines, anchored firmly through their exclusive data access, are more likely to withstand the test of time. The powerful allure of generative AI continues to shape this exciting landscape, and staying informed and prepared for surprising transformations will be paramount for harnessing its power and potential.


Daniel Erickson is the Founder and CEO of Viable, a Generative Analysis system that helps teams make better decisions with qualitative data.